PALM-3000 Observers Information - 2011B
Overview
PALM-3000 and its back-end instruments are optimized for high-angular resolution science at visible and near-infrared wavelengths. As the world's highest order adaptive optics system, PALM-3000 will correct for atmospheric turbulence to an unprecedented degree using a new 3,388 actuator deformable mirror in conjunction with the former 349 actuator
2011B Call for Proposals
PALM-3000 will be available for shared-risk science observations, per the Call for Proposals [add ref. link here], in 2011B.
Current Instrument Status
- PALM-3000 is undergoing system integration at Palomar Observatory. We expect our first light engineering test of PALM-3000 in mid-May 2011.
- PHARO is currently operational at the summit and we expect to open the dewar for a single mask/filter exchange in late-April 2011.
- P1640 - coronagraph + CAL is undergoing integration and testing at JPL in Pasadena.
- P1640 - IFS is enjoying an upgrade to a science-grade H2RG detector at AMNH in New York City.
- SWIFT is currently undergoing refurbishment at Oxford University, UK.
Expected System Capabilities
For 2011B, PALM-3000 will support natural guide star wavefront sensing (only) in the following correction modes:
Number of subapertures per pupil diameter |
Limiting magnitude |
Best performance magnitude |
Notes |
62 |
V ~ 7 |
V < 5.5 |
|
32 |
V ~ 10 |
5.5 < V < 7.5 |
|
Expected Performance
- PALM-3000 Error Budget Summary
[check back here for a plot of expected performance]
Expected Performance vs. Seeing
Expected Observing Overheads
|
Expected AO overheads:
These numbers reflect performance as of May 2005.
AO & laser startup (from 12° twilight) 30 min
Acquisition of new target (TT ref. R<15.5) 3-5 min
Acquisition of new target (TT ref. 15.5 < R < 17.0) 5-8 min
Acquisition of new target (TT ref. R>17.0) 6-10 min
Dither with laser move 20 sec
Dither without laser move 10 sec
Recovery from aircraft or LTCS shuttering of the laser 3 min
Last updated - 03 Mar 2011
This topic: Palomar/Palm3000
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Topic revision: r1 - 2011-03-03 - RichardDekany